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God
as an Intimate Confidant
Ann Sherry Lowe
The study explored the relationship between two factors which
produce high morale in old age. They are: (1) the presence
of an intimate confidant, and (2) various indicators of religious
belief and activities.
It was hypothesized that elderly individuals who report
an intimate confidant relationship with a Divine Being will
have a higher score on a morale test than elderly individuals
who do not report an intimate confidant relationship with
a Divine Being. The independent variable, a confidant
relationship with a Divine Being, was operationalized using
an intrinsic religiosity scale. The dependent variable, high
morale, was operationalized using a standard morale scale.
The data were analyzed using an analysis of variance, chi
square analyses, and Pearson's intercorrelation. Trends supporting
the hypothesis were shown. Also, four key questions for assessing
religiosity and morale emerged from the correlational study.
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